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Describe the relationship between thermal energy and temperature.
Freezing ice cream b.
Explain the meaning of a temperature scale and describe how a particular scale is defined.
The temperature of an object is directly proportional to the amount of heat energy it contains.
Thermal energy always moves from an object with a higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature.
Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between objects that have different temperatures.
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Explain the difference between kinetic energy and potential energy.
In broad terms thermodynamics deals with the transfer of energy from one place to another and from one form to another.
Once heat enters a body it becomes its internal energy and no longer exists at heat energy.
Cooking a pot of soup c.
Define heat and work and describe an important limitation in their interconversion.
Covers heat temperature and thermal energy.
Define chemical energy and thermal energy.
Melting ice under sunlight d.
Watching frost disappear into air.
As the air becomes warmer heat is transferred between molecules and kinetic energy is created which produces thermal energy.
The key concept is that heat is a form of energy corresponding to a definite amount of mechanical work.
Most heat energy of the substance is lost.
Specific heat is the amount of energy in joules.
Which best explains the relationship between.
Describe the physical meaning of temperature.
Thermodynamics science of the relationship between heat work temperature and energy.
Thus heat is the energy that is transferred from one body to the other in thermal contact with each other as a result of the difference of temperature between them heat is therefore called the energy in transit.
Heat energy is absorbed by the substance.
Which example involves a phase change in which heat energy is released by the substance.
And changing the temperature of an object therefore means changing the heat energy it contains.
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As the molecules move faster to transfer heat the temperature also increases.