Difference Between Allyl Chloride And Vinyl Chloride

Allyl groups have three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms.

Difference between allyl chloride and vinyl chloride.

The terms allyl and vinyl are common in organic chemistry because we can use these terms to name compounds using. Vinyl has many other uses because of its ability to be combined with various additives and modifiers. Vinyl are widely used in different industries most prominently they are used in making plastic films textile finishing and also produces vinyl polymers such as polyvinyl chloride pvc polyvinyl fluoride pvf and polyvinyl acetate pvac. The number of carbon and hydrogen in the ally group are three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms whereas that of the vinyl group is two carbon atoms and three hydrogen atoms.

Both groups own a double bond between two carbon atoms where all the other atoms are bonded through single bonds. Examples are vinyl chloride vinyl fluoride vinyl acetate vinylidene and vinylene. The molecular formula of the ally carbon group is rch2ch ch2 while that of the vinyl group is rch ch2. Difference between allyl and vinyl in tabular form.

The key difference between allyl chloride and vinyl chloride is that ally chloride contains its chlorine atom bonded to the carbon atom that is adjacent to the double bond whereas vinyl chloride contains its chlorine atom bonded to one of the two carbon atoms in the double bond. Core differences between allyl and vinyl in point form. In vinyl chloride cl is linked with sp2 hybridized carbon whereas in allyl chloride cl is linked with the sp3 hybridized carbon as sp2 hybridized carbon is more electronegative then sp3 hybridized cl can more easily attract the bonded electrons from sp3 carbon and therefore is more reactive.